Low levels of CBD (cannabidiol) are found in many strains of cannabis. The benefits of CBD include the relief of muscle pain, chronic tissue pain, relief from anxiety and depression, along with a reduction in inflammation, convulsions, acne, and tumors. It has also been shown to be beneficial in the alleviation of cancer-related symptoms, the improvement of neuroprotective properties that could be beneficial to heart health, and finally, assisting the treatment of substance abuse including alleviating the side effects of antipsychotic medication.
CBD can be consumed in multiple ways: orally, via the inhalation of cannabis vapor or in an edible form. It is usually supplied as pure oil, dried cannabis, capsules, or a prescribed liquid solution.
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Defining CBN
CBN (cannabinol) is an oxidative degradation product of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), usually created when THC is exposed to ultraviolet light and air over time. CBN possesses psychoactive properties but not to the same degree as THC.
It develops from the exterior oxidation of THC. THC leaves CBN at the time of its degradation. When the cannabis is cut, THC finally becomes CBN.
A tiny percentage of CBN is found in the cannabis plant in comparison to other cannabinoids. It has similar effects to CBD, such as reducing inflammation and pain. CBN is produced by aging and decarboxylation and has played a significant role in many medicinal cases. CBN also induces little or no intoxicating effect.
The benefits of CBN include pain relief, acting as an anticonvulsant, appetite stimulant, and promoter of bone cell growth.
The following are fundamental differences between CBD and CBN.
The Difference In Source
CBD is a non-psychoactive compound that comes from hemp plants and cannabis. In comparison, CBN is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid found only in small amounts, mostly in aged cannabis.
The Different Benefits
CBD
●Anti-seizure properties
●Acts as an antidepressant
●Can fight malignancy in cancerous cells and tumors
●Acts as a sleep aid
●Acts as an appetite suppressant
●It is neuroprotective, immunosuppressive, and antipsychotic
CBN
●Antibacterial, anti-convulsive, anti-insomnia, and anti-inflammatory
●Effective pain relief and an appetite stimulant
●Promotes bone cell growth
●Beneficial to people with Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis
Differences In Side Effects
Side effects of CBD include:
●Dry mouth
●It can interact with blood pressure medicines, making them less effective
●Somnolence, fatigue, diarrhea, weakness, decreased appetite, malaise, and others
It does not cause any stomach problems, but it can interact with other drugs, so if you’re on any medications, you need to be extra cautious and consult your doctor before consuming CBD.
In the case of CBN, the only currently known side effect is that it can make you feel lethargic.
Conclusion
The differences between CBD and CBN range from origin to usage; CBD is a variant of cannabinoid, whereas CDN is an organic psychoactive cannabinoid found in cannabis sativa and the hemp plant. It is an oxidation product of THC.
CBD is not psychoactive at all, so it doesn’t get you high. Most cannabidiol products have very low THC, whereas CBN is mildly psychoactive, and research says that it is a potent sedative, although it doesn’t produce a high like THC does. CBD production takes place only through decarboxylation (heating the cannabis) using cannabis vaporizers.
CBN can be produced in two ways – decarboxylation and through aging plants. CBN is created when the THC is either heated or exposed to oxygen. In terms of synthesis, CBD is a precursor, while CBN is a metabolite of THC. However, based on the entourage effect, a combination of CBN and CBD offer users a better experience than isolates alone. CBN may work as a sedative, and CBD is also known to regulate sleep patterns. Cannabinoids could help with insomnia and other sleep-related disorders, along with helping to promote a sense of calm and balance.
Both CBD and CBN have a lot to offer. Their molecular structures are similar, but their effects vary as they interact with the endocannabinoid system differently.